[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"blog-article-local-goodbye-in-japanese":3,"$fHZsWYl_LcdVZ5GxKwtR-ZqvCZbbUdo2_Fi6R_GQKiQM":4,"blog-article-cms-goodbye-in-japanese":6,"article-hreflang-goodbye-in-japanese":1117,"blog-article-related-goodbye-in-japanese":1118},null,{"approximate_member_count":5},20561,{"id":7,"documentId":8,"title":9,"description":10,"timestampUnix":11,"slug":12,"h1":13,"image":14,"tags":20,"lang":3,"body":23,"createdAt":1111,"updatedAt":1112,"publishedAt":1113,"category":1114,"featured":1115,"timestamp":1116,"locale":-1,"_dir":1114},240,"r6e91c4ukiqt6tspi2d4j1qf","Leaving Like a Local: How to Say Goodbye in Japanese","There are a number of handy ways to say goodbye in Japanese besides さようなら (sayonara). From formal farewells to casual see ya's, this article covers the more popular ways to bid someone adieu.","1760945400000","goodbye-in-japanese","Saying Goodbye in Japanese - Sayonara!",{"alt":15,"src":16,"width":17,"height":18,"previewOnly":19},"Two people walking away into the distance down a train station—precisely what you might see after telling someone goodbye in japanese","https:\u002F\u002Fmigaku-cms-assets.migaku.com\u002Fmigaku_japanese_goodbye_thumbnail_af12c646f8\u002Fmigaku_japanese_goodbye_thumbnail_af12c646f8.jpg",1920,1280,false,[21,22],"fundamentals","vocabulary",{"data":24,"body":27,"toc":1094},{"title":25,"description":26},"","Bye mom! See ya later, Hideki! In English, expressing a farewell is as simple as just saying \"goodbye\". In Japanese, however, there are multiple ways of expressing this feeling depending on the circumstances. So before you say sayonara, delve into a few ways to say tata in Japanese, one of language's more nuanced aspects.",{"type":28,"children":29},"root",[30,58,62,66,73,92,99,128,134,159,210,213,219,259,264,279,284,302,329,352,394,397,403,422,446,506,509,515,520,533,538,591,596,609,614,626,631,644,649,662,667,680,839,842,848,853,859,888,894,914,927,986,989,995,1014,1056,1059,1065,1070,1075,1089],{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":33,"children":34},"element","p",{},[35,42,44,49,51,56],{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":37,"children":38},"em",{},[39],{"type":40,"value":41},"text","Bye mom! See ya later, Hideki!",{"type":40,"value":43}," In English, expressing a farewell is as simple as just saying \"goodbye\". In Japanese, however, there are multiple ways of expressing this feeling depending on the circumstances. So before you say ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":45,"children":46},{},[47],{"type":40,"value":48},"sayonara",{"type":40,"value":50},", delve into a few ways to say ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":52,"children":53},{},[54],{"type":40,"value":55},"tata",{"type":40,"value":57}," in Japanese, one of language's more nuanced aspects.",{"type":31,"tag":59,"props":60,"children":61},"toc",{},[],{"type":31,"tag":63,"props":64,"children":65},"hr",{},[],{"type":31,"tag":67,"props":68,"children":70},"h2",{"id":69},"さようなら-for-specific-farewells",[71],{"type":40,"value":72},"さようなら for specific farewells",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":74,"children":75},{},[76,78,83,85,90],{"type":40,"value":77},"Undoubtedly, one of the first words that comes up when you search ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":79,"children":80},{},[81],{"type":40,"value":82},"goodbye in Japanese",{"type":40,"value":84}," is the word さようなら (also, さよなら). Yes, this does mean ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":86,"children":87},{},[88],{"type":40,"value":89},"goodbye",{"type":40,"value":91}," in Japanese, but it has more of a \"final goodbye\" feeling to it.",{"type":31,"tag":93,"props":94,"children":96},"h3",{"id":95},"dramatic-goodbyes",[97],{"type":40,"value":98},"Dramatic Goodbyes",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":100,"children":101},{},[102,104,113,115,120,122,126],{"type":40,"value":103},"This can be seen in movies and dramas when the two lovers or friends part with each other knowing that this may be the very last time they will see each other in a while. It can actually feel quite dramatic. ",{"type":31,"tag":105,"props":106,"children":110},"a",{"href":107,"rel":108},"https:\u002F\u002Fyoutu.be\u002F6Mzpu-iLilo?si=4cOktoFa-42sJ4FK",[109],"nofollow",[111],{"type":40,"value":112},"This scene",{"type":40,"value":114}," from the anime ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":116,"children":117},{},[118],{"type":40,"value":119},"Death Note",{"type":40,"value":121}," shows the main character (also murderer) sending someone who was hot on his trail to her death. Around 2:17, he bids her farewell using さようなら. This dramatic scene is exactly when ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":123,"children":124},{},[125],{"type":40,"value":48},{"type":40,"value":127}," would be used.",{"type":31,"tag":93,"props":129,"children":131},{"id":130},"at-school",[132],{"type":40,"value":133},"At School",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":135,"children":136},{},[137,139,143,145,150,152,157],{"type":40,"value":138},"Interestingly, ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":140,"children":141},{},[142],{"type":40,"value":48},{"type":40,"value":144}," is also commonly used in the classroom when saying goodbye, especially in elementary school classrooms. Young students are taught to say ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":146,"children":147},{},[148],{"type":40,"value":149},"sayounara",{"type":40,"value":151}," to the teacher when going home, which the teacher also uses towards the children. This, however, tends to change when students get into middle and high school. At that time, students tend to use 失礼します (",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":153,"children":154},{},[155],{"type":40,"value":156},"shitsurei shimasu",{"type":40,"value":158},") towards the teacher since Japanese middle\u002Fhigh schools tend to expect more formal language as they grow into adults.",{"type":31,"tag":160,"props":161,"children":162},"table",{},[163,187],{"type":31,"tag":164,"props":165,"children":166},"thead",{},[167],{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":169,"children":170},"tr",{},[171,177,182],{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":173,"children":174},"th",{},[175],{"type":40,"value":176},"Phrase",{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":178,"children":179},{},[180],{"type":40,"value":181},"Translation",{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":183,"children":184},{},[185],{"type":40,"value":186},"Context",{"type":31,"tag":188,"props":189,"children":190},"tbody",{},[191],{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":192,"children":193},{},[194,200,205],{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":196,"children":197},"td",{},[198],{"type":40,"value":199},"さようなら ／ さよなら",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":201,"children":202},{},[203],{"type":40,"value":204},"Good bye, farewell",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":206,"children":207},{},[208],{"type":40,"value":209},"Used for dramatic, long farewells or with young kids in elementary school",{"type":31,"tag":63,"props":211,"children":212},{},[],{"type":31,"tag":67,"props":214,"children":216},{"id":215},"失礼します-when-saying-goodbye-in-formal-contexts",[217],{"type":40,"value":218},"失礼します when saying goodbye in formal contexts",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":220,"children":221},{},[222,224,229,231,236,238,243,245,250,252,257],{"type":40,"value":223},"The word 失礼 (",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":225,"children":226},{},[227],{"type":40,"value":228},"shitsurei",{"type":40,"value":230},") means ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":232,"children":233},{},[234],{"type":40,"value":235},"rude",{"type":40,"value":237}," or ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":239,"children":240},{},[241],{"type":40,"value":242},"rudeness",{"type":40,"value":244}," and, when combined with する (",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":246,"children":247},{},[248],{"type":40,"value":249},"suru",{"type":40,"value":251},", meaning \"to do\"), you get another way to express a farewell. Literally, you are saying ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":253,"children":254},{},[255],{"type":40,"value":256},"I am committing a rudeness (by leaving while everyone is still there)",{"type":40,"value":258},".",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":260,"children":261},{},[262],{"type":40,"value":263},"Japanese is full of these roundabout ways of expressing certain meanings especially when it comes to formal contexts. This expression is commonly heard when leaving a classroom with your teacher still inside or towards your superiors when you leave their office. You can think of the English equivalent as \"Please excuse me.\"",{"type":31,"tag":265,"props":266,"children":267},"blockquote",{},[268],{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":269,"children":270},{},[271,273,277],{"type":40,"value":272},"失礼します。",{"type":31,"tag":274,"props":275,"children":276},"br",{},[],{"type":40,"value":278},"Please excuse me.",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":280,"children":281},{},[282],{"type":40,"value":283},"If can be made even more formal by using いたします instead of します:",{"type":31,"tag":265,"props":285,"children":286},{},[287],{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":288,"children":289},{},[290,292,295,297],{"type":40,"value":291},"失礼いたします。",{"type":31,"tag":274,"props":293,"children":294},{},[],{"type":40,"value":296},"Please excuse me. ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":298,"children":299},{},[300],{"type":40,"value":301},"(Very formal!)",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":303,"children":304},{},[305,307,312,314,320,322,327],{"type":40,"value":306},"You can combine it with （お）先に (",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":308,"children":309},{},[310],{"type":40,"value":311},"o-saki ni",{"type":40,"value":313},", meaning \"before ",{"type":31,"tag":315,"props":316,"children":317},"span",{},[318],{"type":40,"value":319},"everyone else",{"type":40,"value":321},"\") when you want to go home for the day from the office. Everyone you're leaving behind will follow up with お疲れ様でした (",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":323,"children":324},{},[325],{"type":40,"value":326},"o-tsukare sama deshita",{"type":40,"value":328},", meaning something like, \"thank you for your hard work\"). The full interaction would go something like this:",{"type":31,"tag":265,"props":330,"children":331},{},[332,342],{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":333,"children":334},{},[335,337,340],{"type":40,"value":336},"お先に失礼します。",{"type":31,"tag":274,"props":338,"children":339},{},[],{"type":40,"value":341},"Please excuse me (I'm headed home now).",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":343,"children":344},{},[345,347,350],{"type":40,"value":346},"お疲れ様でした。",{"type":31,"tag":274,"props":348,"children":349},{},[],{"type":40,"value":351},"Thanks for all of your hard work today.",{"type":31,"tag":160,"props":353,"children":354},{},[355,373],{"type":31,"tag":164,"props":356,"children":357},{},[358],{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":359,"children":360},{},[361,365,369],{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":362,"children":363},{},[364],{"type":40,"value":176},{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":366,"children":367},{},[368],{"type":40,"value":181},{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":370,"children":371},{},[372],{"type":40,"value":186},{"type":31,"tag":188,"props":374,"children":375},{},[376],{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":377,"children":378},{},[379,384,389],{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":380,"children":381},{},[382],{"type":40,"value":383},"失礼します",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":385,"children":386},{},[387],{"type":40,"value":388},"Please excuse me",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":390,"children":391},{},[392],{"type":40,"value":393},"Used to bid teachers, bosses, or coworkers farewell when leaving (usually) for home",{"type":31,"tag":63,"props":395,"children":396},{},[],{"type":31,"tag":67,"props":398,"children":400},{"id":399},"行ってきます-when-leaving-the-home",[401],{"type":40,"value":402},"行ってきます when leaving the home",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":404,"children":405},{},[406,408,413,415,420],{"type":40,"value":407},"When saying goodbye to your family members (or other housemates) with the intention of returning home again later, you can use the phrase 行ってきます (",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":409,"children":410},{},[411],{"type":40,"value":412},"itte kimasu",{"type":40,"value":414},", literally meaning \"I'll go and come back\"). This phrase is usually paired with 行ってらっしゃい (",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":416,"children":417},{},[418],{"type":40,"value":419},"itte rasshai",{"type":40,"value":421},", literally meaning \"Go and come back\"). Together, they form a set of expressions used whenever someone leaves the house:",{"type":31,"tag":265,"props":423,"children":424},{},[425,435],{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":426,"children":427},{},[428,430,433],{"type":40,"value":429},"(Child leaving home for school) 行ってきます！",{"type":31,"tag":274,"props":431,"children":432},{},[],{"type":40,"value":434},"Bye, I'm off (to school)!",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":436,"children":437},{},[438,440],{"type":40,"value":439},"(Mom who is still in the house) 行ってらっしゃい！",{"type":31,"tag":441,"props":442,"children":443},"by",{},[444],{"type":40,"value":445},"Good bye!",{"type":31,"tag":160,"props":447,"children":448},{},[449,467],{"type":31,"tag":164,"props":450,"children":451},{},[452],{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":453,"children":454},{},[455,459,463],{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":456,"children":457},{},[458],{"type":40,"value":176},{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":460,"children":461},{},[462],{"type":40,"value":181},{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":464,"children":465},{},[466],{"type":40,"value":186},{"type":31,"tag":188,"props":468,"children":469},{},[470,488],{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":471,"children":472},{},[473,478,483],{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":474,"children":475},{},[476],{"type":40,"value":477},"行ってきます",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":479,"children":480},{},[481],{"type":40,"value":482},"Good bye (I'll come back later)",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":484,"children":485},{},[486],{"type":40,"value":487},"Used when leaving the home with the intention of returning some time later",{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":489,"children":490},{},[491,496,501],{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":492,"children":493},{},[494],{"type":40,"value":495},"行ってらっしゃい",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":497,"children":498},{},[499],{"type":40,"value":500},"Good bye (see you back home later)",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":502,"children":503},{},[504],{"type":40,"value":505},"Used by those remaining in the house towards those leaving for a time",{"type":31,"tag":63,"props":507,"children":508},{},[],{"type":31,"tag":67,"props":510,"children":512},{"id":511},"じゃあまた-and-other-informal-goodbyes",[513],{"type":40,"value":514},"じゃあ、また and other informal goodbyes",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":516,"children":517},{},[518],{"type":40,"value":519},"With friends and family members, there are a number of informal ways to give a farewell that do not imply a long-lasting goodbye. The examples to follow all come from the phrase:",{"type":31,"tag":265,"props":521,"children":522},{},[523],{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":524,"children":525},{},[526,528,531],{"type":40,"value":527},"では、また会いましょうね。",{"type":31,"tag":274,"props":529,"children":530},{},[],{"type":40,"value":532},"Well then, let's meet again.",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":534,"children":535},{},[536],{"type":40,"value":537},"Breaking this down, we get the following words:",{"type":31,"tag":539,"props":540,"children":541},"ul",{},[542,555,567,579],{"type":31,"tag":543,"props":544,"children":545},"li",{},[546,548,553],{"type":40,"value":547},"では (",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":549,"children":550},{},[551],{"type":40,"value":552},"de wa",{"type":40,"value":554},", \"well then\")",{"type":31,"tag":543,"props":556,"children":557},{},[558,560,565],{"type":40,"value":559},"また (",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":561,"children":562},{},[563],{"type":40,"value":564},"mata",{"type":40,"value":566},", 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expressions that used to be more commonly used for farewells. Today, however, they are mostly used sarcastically or in a humorous, light-hearted way.",{"type":31,"tag":93,"props":854,"children":856},{"id":855},"あばよ-so-long-partner",[857],{"type":40,"value":858},"あばよ So long, partner",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":860,"children":861},{},[862,864,871,873,880,882,886],{"type":40,"value":863},"This is an older way to say \"goodbye\" that may have been used more seriously decades ago. Those who are familiar with ",{"type":31,"tag":105,"props":865,"children":868},{"href":866,"rel":867},"https:\u002F\u002Fyoutu.be\u002FCr_7wduao2g?si=G2-tNApGhO51uoQk",[109],[869],{"type":40,"value":870},"Ken Naoko in the 70s",{"type":40,"value":872}," or with ",{"type":31,"tag":105,"props":874,"children":877},{"href":875,"rel":876},"https:\u002F\u002Fwww.tiktok.com\u002F@_xzyee_\u002Fvideo\u002F7508251694296223032",[109],[878],{"type":40,"value":879},"Ultraman in the 80s and 90s",{"type":40,"value":881}," may recall this phrase. Nowadays, however, no one actually uses it to mean ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":883,"children":884},{},[885],{"type":40,"value":89},{"type":40,"value":887}," and, instead, if it is used at all, it's used jokingly or to sound silly.",{"type":31,"tag":93,"props":889,"children":891},{"id":890},"さらば-godspeed",[892],{"type":40,"value":893},"さらば Godspeed",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":895,"children":896},{},[897,899,903,905,912],{"type":40,"value":898},"This is also an outdated way to say ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":900,"children":901},{},[902],{"type":40,"value":89},{"type":40,"value":904},". As with あばよ, it is used these days in a comical, ",{"type":31,"tag":105,"props":906,"children":909},{"href":907,"rel":908},"https:\u002F\u002Fyoutu.be\u002F03ebpeKEGmI?si=01nEq-uGwiy-LzGp&t=8",[109],[910],{"type":40,"value":911},"light-hearted way",{"type":40,"value":913},". Some older men may also use this expression with じゃ:",{"type":31,"tag":265,"props":915,"children":916},{},[917],{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":918,"children":919},{},[920,922,925],{"type":40,"value":921},"さらばじゃ！",{"type":31,"tag":274,"props":923,"children":924},{},[],{"type":40,"value":926},"Adios!",{"type":31,"tag":160,"props":928,"children":929},{},[930,948],{"type":31,"tag":164,"props":931,"children":932},{},[933],{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":934,"children":935},{},[936,940,944],{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":937,"children":938},{},[939],{"type":40,"value":176},{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":941,"children":942},{},[943],{"type":40,"value":181},{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":945,"children":946},{},[947],{"type":40,"value":186},{"type":31,"tag":188,"props":949,"children":950},{},[951,969],{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":952,"children":953},{},[954,959,964],{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":955,"children":956},{},[957],{"type":40,"value":958},"あばよ",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":960,"children":961},{},[962],{"type":40,"value":963},"Tata, cheerio, so long partner",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":965,"children":966},{},[967],{"type":40,"value":968},"Recently, used only humorously",{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":970,"children":971},{},[972,977,982],{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":973,"children":974},{},[975],{"type":40,"value":976},"さらば",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":978,"children":979},{},[980],{"type":40,"value":981},"Adios, adieu, godspeed",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":983,"children":984},{},[985],{"type":40,"value":968},{"type":31,"tag":63,"props":987,"children":988},{},[],{"type":31,"tag":67,"props":990,"children":992},{"id":991},"バイバイ-bye-bye",[993],{"type":40,"value":994},"バイバイ Bye-bye",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":996,"children":997},{},[998,1000,1005,1007,1012],{"type":40,"value":999},"And, of course, English rears its dominating head with an import of the ever-popular ",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":1001,"children":1002},{},[1003],{"type":40,"value":1004},"bye-bye",{"type":40,"value":1006},". This is a very informal farewell expression and should only be used with your close friends or family. Since this word is imported from English, it should always be written in katakana (or else you risk confusing it with the word 売買 (",{"type":31,"tag":36,"props":1008,"children":1009},{},[1010],{"type":40,"value":1011},"baibai",{"type":40,"value":1013},", meaning \"buying and selling\").",{"type":31,"tag":160,"props":1015,"children":1016},{},[1017,1035],{"type":31,"tag":164,"props":1018,"children":1019},{},[1020],{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":1021,"children":1022},{},[1023,1027,1031],{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":1024,"children":1025},{},[1026],{"type":40,"value":176},{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":1028,"children":1029},{},[1030],{"type":40,"value":181},{"type":31,"tag":172,"props":1032,"children":1033},{},[1034],{"type":40,"value":186},{"type":31,"tag":188,"props":1036,"children":1037},{},[1038],{"type":31,"tag":168,"props":1039,"children":1040},{},[1041,1046,1051],{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":1042,"children":1043},{},[1044],{"type":40,"value":1045},"バイバイ",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":1047,"children":1048},{},[1049],{"type":40,"value":1050},"Bye-bye",{"type":31,"tag":195,"props":1052,"children":1053},{},[1054],{"type":40,"value":1055},"Used in very informal circumstances with close friends and family",{"type":31,"tag":63,"props":1057,"children":1058},{},[],{"type":31,"tag":67,"props":1060,"children":1062},{"id":1061},"now-that-weve-learned-several-japanese-goodbyes-goodbye",[1063],{"type":40,"value":1064},"Now that we've learned several Japanese goodbyes: Goodbye!",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":1066,"children":1067},{},[1068],{"type":40,"value":1069},"There are a bunch of ways to say goodbye in Japanese. Hopefully this article was able to shed some light on just a few of the more popular ones.",{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":1071,"children":1072},{},[1073],{"type":40,"value":1074},"And always remember:",{"type":31,"tag":265,"props":1076,"children":1077},{},[1078],{"type":31,"tag":32,"props":1079,"children":1080},{},[1081,1083,1088],{"type":40,"value":1082},"If you consume media you enjoy in Japanese, and you understand some of the messages and sentences within that media, you will make progress. 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