[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"blog-article-local-english-swear-words":3,"$fHZsWYl_LcdVZ5GxKwtR-ZqvCZbbUdo2_Fi6R_GQKiQM":888,"blog-article-cms-english-swear-words":890,"article-hreflang-english-swear-words":1634,"blog-article-related-english-swear-words":2264},{"id":4,"title":5,"body":6,"description":865,"extension":866,"meta":867,"navigation":881,"path":882,"rawbody":883,"seo":884,"stem":885,"__hash__":886,"timestampUnix":868,"slug":869,"h1":870,"image":871,"tags":877,"locale":-1,"timestamp":887},"content\u002Farticle\u002Flanguage-fun\u002Fja-english-swears.md","英語の悪口「くそウザい」って？ネイティブも使う単語と表現",{"type":7,"value":8,"toc":845},"minimark",[9,13,16,19,25,28,31,34,37,42,45,64,67,70,73,78,81,85,88,91,116,137,157,159,163,168,192,216,240,244,263,266,299,302,304,338,341,361,365,383,402,422,442,445,449,452,455,458,478,498,518,538,558,561,565,568,571,617,620,624,627,630,633,636,640,647,671,680,684,690,714,720,725,728,763,767,773,776,789,792,797,802,805,808,811,831,834,837,842],[10,11,12],"p",{},"映画やドラマを見ていると、必ずと言ってもいいほど耳にする英語の悪口。",[10,14,15],{},"\"Shit\"や\"fuck\"といった言葉を知っている方も多いのではないでしょうか？",[10,17,18],{},"ただ、よく耳にするこれらの悪態も、使う相手やシチュエーションによっては「言ったらまずい言葉」でもあります。「ピー音が入る言葉」といえば、イメージしやすいかもしれませんね 😅",[20,21,22],"blockquote",{},[10,23,24],{},"実は英語には「ピー音が入る悪口」以外にも、これだったら大人でも子供でも使っても OK なマイルドな「悪い言葉」があるんです！",[10,26,27],{},"今回は、そんな辛口な英語表現から、英会話学校では教えてくれない放送禁止用語まで、ネイティブも実際に使う悪態をご紹介します 🤐",[10,29,30],{},"「まじかよっ！」と思うようなことや、悔しいとき、「もうやってらんねー！！」そんな気持ちを英語で表現できるようになっちゃいましょう！",[32,33],"toc",{},[35,36],"hr",{},[38,39,41],"h2",{"id":40},"️-はじめに英語で悪口を言う前に知っておきたいこと","⚠️ はじめに：英語で悪口を言う前に知っておきたいこと。",[10,43,44],{},"悪口を使う時には、相手やシチュエーションをしっかり見極めてから、言葉選びをすることが大事。いくら「流行のスラング」としてよく使われている言葉でも、相手によっては傷つけてしまうこともあるので気をつけましょう！",[46,47,48,52,55,58,61],"ul",{},[49,50,51],"li",{},"⚠️ 相手やシチュエーションを見極める",[49,53,54],{},"⚠️ 言葉／フレーズの意味やニュアンスを理解する",[49,56,57],{},"⚠️ 時代の流れや社会の変化を意識する",[49,59,60],{},"⚠️ 文化背景を考慮する",[49,62,63],{},"⚠️ 相手の気持ちを考えた言葉選び",[10,65,66],{},"特に外国語だと、母国語よりも言葉の意味やニュアンスの理解が曖昧になってしまう事もあるので、まずは、それぞれの言葉の意味を覚えて「実は言ったらまずい言葉を知らずに使ってしまった！」ということがないように注意しましょう。",[10,68,69],{},"英語は世界共通語とも言われるほどなので、多種多様なバックグラウンドの人たちと話す機会もあると思います。アメリカでは OK な言い回しも、他の文化背景をもつ環境では NG なことも…。",[10,71,72],{},"ドラマや映画で聞き慣れた「悪口」も、時代や社会の変化によって今は使ってはいけない表現になっていることもあります。",[20,74,75],{},[10,76,77],{},"特に、差別的な意味合いを持つ言葉には気をつけてください！",[10,79,80],{},"「悪口」に限らず、常に新しい情報にアンテナを張りながら、言い回しやフレーズの選び方には気を配り、日本語を話すように「言霊」を忘れずに、相手の気持ちを考えた言葉選びを心がけましょう！",[38,82,84],{"id":83},"そもそも英語で悪口を言うってどう言うの","そもそも英語で「悪口を言う」ってどう言うの？",[10,86,87],{},"「悪口」として使われる英単語やフレーズに入る前に、",[10,89,90],{},"そもそも「悪口を言う」って英語でどう表現するのか例文を使って見ていきましょう。",[20,92,93],{},[46,94,95],{},[49,96,97,98,103,104,103,107,103,111,103,113,115],{},"“I heard her talking behind your back!\" ",[99,100],"custom-audio",{"src":101,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-I heard her talking behind your back!.mp3","3"," ",[105,106],"br",{},[108,109,110],"em",{},"あの人、あなたの噂してるの聞いちゃったよ！",[105,112],{},[105,114],{}," → 🤫 直訳すると「背中の後ろで話している」、つまりは陰口という意味合いのフレーズです。例えば、職場で仲良い同僚について、誰かが噂話しているのを小耳に挟んじゃった時など、友達に「○○ が、あなたについて陰口言っているの聞いちゃった！」とと伝える時に使えます。",[20,117,118],{},[46,119,120],{},[49,121,122,123,126,127,103,129,103,132,103,134,136],{},"“I talk crap about my relationship all the time, don’t I?\" ",[99,124],{"src":125,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-I talk crap about my relationship all the time, don’t I.mp3"," ",[105,128],{},[108,130,131],{},"私って、いつも自分の恋愛の愚痴ばっかり言ってるよね…",[105,133],{},[105,135],{},"→ 💩 “Talk crap\"や\"Talk shit\"は、誰かや物事について悪口を言ったり、嫌なことを話す時に使います。似たような表現に\"Trash-talk\"があり、「ゴミ」を意味する\"trash\"を使って、「〜の悪口を言う」という意味で使われます。",[20,138,139],{},[46,140,141],{},[49,142,143,144,103,147,103,149,103,152,103,154,156],{},"“Don't throw me under the bus!\" ",[99,145],{"src":146,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Don't throw me under the bus!.mp3",[105,148],{},[108,150,151],{},"私のせいにしないでよっ！",[105,153],{},[105,155],{}," → 🚌 そのままの和訳は「バスの下に投げる」ですが、これは誰かがミスをあなたのせいにしたり、自分が得するために誰かを裏切る行為などを指す表現です。言い訳っぽく、\"I didn’t mean to throw you under the bus.\"、「裏切るつもりはなかったんだけど…」というニュアンスで使うこともあります。",[35,158],{},[38,160,162],{"id":161},"ネイティブがよく使う英語の悪口言葉と表現一覧","ネイティブがよく使う英語の悪口：言葉と表現一覧",[164,165,167],"h3",{"id":166},"大人も子供も-ok-なちょっと悪い英単語","😤 大人も子供も OK な「ちょっと悪い」英単語！",[20,169,170],{},[46,171,172],{},[49,173,174,175,103,178,103,180,103,183,103,185,187,188,191],{},"Darn ",[99,176],{"src":177,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-darn.mp3",[105,179],{},[108,181,182],{},"ちくしょー！",[105,184],{},[105,186],{}," → “Damn!\" ",[99,189],{"src":190,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-damn.mp3"," (くそっ！)をマイルドにした言葉で、「ちょっとミスった！」といったシチュエーションで使われます。例えば、「ゴミ出し忘れた！」など、ちょっと失敗した時に“Darn it!\"と言ったりします。",[20,193,194],{},[46,195,196],{},[49,197,198,199,103,202,103,204,103,207,103,209,211,212,215],{},"Heck ",[99,200],{"src":201,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-heck.mp3",[105,203],{},[108,205,206],{},"まじかっ！？",[105,208],{},[105,210],{}," → “Hell!\" ",[99,213],{"src":214,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-hell.mp3","（まじで、くそっ！）を和らげた表現で、驚きや困惑を表現する時に使えます。例えば、カフェに着いたら定休日だった…というような時に\"What the heck!?\"と言ったり、思い通りにいかなかった時などに使います。",[20,217,218],{},[46,219,220],{},[49,221,222,223,103,226,103,228,103,231,103,233,235,236,239],{},"Shoot ",[99,224],{"src":225,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-shoot.mp3",[105,227],{},[108,229,230],{},"やっちまったー！",[105,232],{},[105,234],{}," → “Shit\" ",[99,237],{"src":238,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-shit.mp3","（くそっ！）をマイルドにした表現で、例えば、家を出てから財布を忘れて「あー、やっちゃった！」という場面や、コーヒーをこぼして「うわー…」など、ミスや失敗をした時に使います。",[164,241,243],{"id":242},"使う相手を選ぶピーってならないけど立派な悪口","🤐  使う相手を選ぶ「ピー」ってならないけど立派な悪口！",[20,245,246],{},[46,247,248],{},[49,249,250,251,103,253,103,255,103,258,103,260,262],{},"“Hell\" ",[99,252],{"src":214,":type":102},[105,254],{},[108,256,257],{},"くそ！",[105,259],{},[105,261],{}," → 直訳すると「地獄」を意味しますが、カジュアルで軽いノリの悪態として使われることがあります。映画やドラマでは、ピー音なしで使われているのを耳にすることも多いですが、強い表現で、れっきとした「悪態」であることには変わりません。フォーマルな場で使うのは避けましょう 😅",[10,264,265],{},"たとえば…👇",[46,267,268,279,290],{},[49,269,270,271,103,274,103,276],{},"\"What the hell!?\" ",[99,272],{"src":273,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-what the hell_!.mp3",[105,275],{},[108,277,278],{},"くっそー！まじかよーーー！？",[49,280,281,282,103,285,103,287],{},"“Hell no!\" ",[99,283],{"src":284,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Hell no!.mp3",[105,286],{},[108,288,289],{},"絶対無理！！",[49,291,292,293,103,295,103,297],{},"“Damn\" ",[99,294],{"src":190,":type":102},[105,296],{},[108,298,182],{},[10,300,301],{},"→「呪う」という意味の単語がスラングになったものなので、かなり強い感情を表す言葉！悔しい気持ちや、不満、とてもイライラした時に使われたりする言葉です。",[10,303,265],{},[46,305,306,317,328],{},[49,307,308,309,103,312,103,314],{},"“Damn it! I forgot my keys!\" ",[99,310],{"src":311,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Damn it! I forgot my keys!.mp3",[105,313],{},[108,315,316],{},"しまったー！鍵忘れちゃったよー！",[49,318,319,320,126,323,103,325],{},"“It’s too damn hot outside.\" ",[99,321],{"src":322,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-It’s too damn hot outside..mp3",[105,324],{},[108,326,327],{},"外、クソ暑すぎる！",[49,329,330,331,126,334,103,336],{},"“Crap\" ",[99,332],{"src":333,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-crap.mp3",[105,335],{},[108,337,257],{},[10,339,340],{},"→ ウンコを意味する英単語 💩 もちろん、ビジネスシーンやフォーマルな場面では絶対に使わないようにしましょう！同じ 💩 でも、\"Shit\"は完全なる放送禁止用語ですが、 “crap\"はピー音なしで耳にすることもある表現です。",[20,342,343],{},[46,344,345],{},[49,346,347,348,126,351,103,353,103,356,103,358,360],{},"“Wanker\" ",[99,349],{"src":350,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Wanker.mp3",[105,352],{},[108,354,355],{},"馬鹿野郎",[105,357],{},[105,359],{}," → イギリス英語で主に使われる「マスかき野郎」という意味のスラング です 🫢 親しい仲だと相手をイジるニュアンスで使われたりしますが、かなり下品なワードなので、放送禁止用語ではないのですが、職場や目上の人には絶対に使わないように注意しましょう！😅",[164,362,364],{"id":363},"罵倒する言い方はfuckだけじゃない","🤬 罵倒する言い方は\"Fuck\"だけじゃない！",[20,366,367],{},[46,368,369],{},[49,370,371,372,103,374,103,376,103,378,103,380,382],{},"Shit ",[99,373],{"src":238,":type":102},[105,375],{},[108,377,257],{},[105,379],{},[105,381],{}," → これは、完全に放送禁止用語！かなり強い感情を表現するために使われることが多いワードですが、本当に場所と相手を選ぶ言葉です。どんなシチュエーションでも無意識に使わないように気をつけて！",[20,384,385],{},[46,386,387],{},[49,388,389,390,126,393,103,395,103,397,103,399,401],{},"Fuck ",[99,391],{"src":392,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-fuck.mp3",[105,394],{},[108,396,257],{},[105,398],{},[105,400],{}," → 英語の中でも最も「悪い」言葉の一つ。映画やドラマではよく耳にしますが、本当に親しい友達とのカジュアルな会話以外では使わない方が賢明です！🫢",[20,403,404],{},[46,405,406],{},[49,407,408,409,103,412,103,414,103,417,103,419,421],{},"Asshole ",[99,410],{"src":411,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-asshole.mp3",[105,413],{},[108,415,416],{},"クソ野郎",[105,418],{},[105,420],{}," →「Ass = ケツ」 + 「hole = 穴」、この組み合わせの言葉といえば伝わりますか？🫣 誰かに\"You’re an asshole\" (あんた、マジくそ。)なんて言ってしまった日には… かなりヤバいレベルの侮辱表現です。",[20,423,424],{},[46,425,426],{},[49,427,428,429,103,432,103,434,103,437,103,439,441],{},"Dickhead ",[99,430],{"src":431,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-dickhead.mp3",[105,433],{},[108,435,436],{},"バカヤロウ",[105,438],{},[105,440],{}," → “Asshole\"と同じで侮辱レベル MAX!な悪口 🤬。例えば、友達が彼氏にひどいフラれ方をした時に、怒りと同情を込めて\"He’s such an asshole!\" (あいつ、くっそ馬鹿野郎！)と使うこともあります。使う場所にはくれぐれも注意！",[38,443,126],{"id":444},"",[38,446,448],{"id":447},"あいつまじうざくね的に人をバカにする英語","🤬 「あいつ、まじうざくね？」的に人をバカにする英語",[10,450,451],{},"同じ趣味や共通の話題を持つことで距離が縮まることがありますよね。でも、「あいつ、まじうざくね？」や「人の噂話や芸能人のゴシップで誰かと仲良くなった」、「学校で先生の悪口を言ってクラスメートと仲良くなった」なんて経験はありませんか？😅",[10,453,454],{},"悪口を言わなくても、秘密を共有することで、「共犯者意識」のようなものが芽生え、話し相手との距離がグッと縮まることもありますよね！",[10,456,457],{},"もちろん、Migaku は人の悪く言うことや陰口を推奨しているわけではありませんが、「あるある」なシーン例に、実際の英会話で「ね〜ね〜、あの人まじうざいんですけど！」はどう言うのか、ネイティブの会話を少し覗いてみましょう 🫣",[20,459,460],{},[46,461,462],{},[49,463,464,465,103,468,103,470,103,473,475,477],{},"“They're such a drama queen!\" ",[99,466],{"src":467,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-They're such a drama queen!.mp3",[105,469],{},[108,471,472],{},"あの人、いつも本当に大げさだよね…",[105,474],{},[105,476],{}," → もちろん\"You're such a drama queen\"（あんた、いつも大げさなんだから〜！）と、友だちに対して言ったりもします  😳",[20,479,480],{},[46,481,482],{},[49,483,484,485,103,488,103,490,103,493,495,497],{},"“They are so delulu.\" ",[99,486],{"src":487,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-They're so delulu.m4a",[105,489],{},[108,491,492],{},"あいつら、脳内お花畑！",[105,494],{},[105,496],{}," → \"Delusional\" (妄想)という単語から進化したスラングで、今まさに流行っている言葉。SNS でよく見かけることも多いので、覚えておくと便利かも？ 🤫",[20,499,500],{},[46,501,502],{},[49,503,504,505,126,508,103,510,103,513,515,517],{},"“They gave me the ick!\" ",[99,506],{"src":507,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-They gave me the ick!.mp3",[105,509],{},[108,511,512],{},"一瞬で冷めたー！",[105,514],{},[105,516],{}," → 気になる人と食事をしたら、クチャラーだったことが判明し、「気持ち悪っ、あり得ない！」と感じた時に使うスラング。直訳すると「虫が湧いたような感じ」という意味もあるので、嫌な気持ちを表す時にぴったり 🤮",[20,519,520],{},[46,521,522],{},[49,523,524,525,126,528,103,530,103,533,535,537],{},"“That’s cringe\" ",[99,526],{"src":527,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-That's cringe!.mp3",[105,529],{},[108,531,532],{},"それドン引きっ！",[105,534],{},[105,536],{}," → 日本語でいうところの「イタい」や「ドン引き」に近いニュアンスのスラングです。例えば、ユーチューバーがちょっとやりすぎな企画をしている動画を見た時などに使えるフレーズです。",[20,539,540],{},[46,541,542],{},[49,543,544,545,126,548,103,550,103,553,103,555,557],{},"\"You’re full of rubbish!\" ",[99,546],{"src":547,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-You’re full of rubbish!.mp3",[105,549],{},[108,551,552],{},"あんた、ほんとくだらねー！",[105,554],{},[105,556],{}," → 直訳すると「ゴミ」を意味する英単語。イギリス英語特有のスラングです。単体で「ゴミ」という意味になりますが、このように\"You’re full of rubbish!\"と使うことで、相手をバカにする悪口に！英語圏でも国や文化背景によって「悪態」の使い方にバリエーションがあるので、ちょっとした豆知識として覚えておくと面白いかも。",[10,559,560],{},"※⚠️ 使う人は自己責任で！決して人の悪口を推奨しているわけではありません 😅",[38,562,564],{"id":563},"実はポジティブな意味でも汚い英語を使う","🧐 実はポジティブな意味でも「汚い英語」を使う？",[10,566,567],{},"日本語でも、ポジティブなニュアンスで「やばい！」って言ったり、愛情表現として「バーカ！」と言ったり、超絶美味しいものを食べて「くっそうまい！」って使ったりすることありますよね？😅",[10,569,570],{},"それと同じように、英語の「悪口」や「汚い言葉」、ネガティブな意味を持つ言葉でも、ポジティブな意味で使われることがあるんです。実際にどのように使われるのか、例文を見てみましょう！",[46,572,573,584,595,606],{},[49,574,575,576,126,579,103,581],{},"“That’s fucking amazing!\" ",[99,577],{"src":578,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-That's fucking amazing!.mp3",[105,580],{},[108,582,583],{},"それ、まじ最高じゃん！",[49,585,586,587,103,590,103,592],{},"“He’s damn fine!\" ",[99,588],{"src":589,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-He's so damn fine..mp3",[105,591],{},[108,593,594],{},"彼ってホント、イケメン！",[49,596,597,598,126,601,103,603],{},"“That’s the shit!\" ",[99,599],{"src":600,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-That's the shit!.mp3",[105,602],{},[108,604,605],{},"それ最強にイケてる！",[49,607,608,609,103,612,103,614],{},"“This music is hella good!\" ",[99,610],{"src":611,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-This music is hella good!.mp3",[105,613],{},[108,615,616],{},"この音楽、超絶クール！",[10,618,619],{},"例えば、とても仲の良い友達がサプライズで誕生日パーティーを企画してくれた時などに、驚きと感動を表現するフレーズとして “What the fuck!?\" と言うこともあります。ただし、どれも「悪い言葉」を使っていることに変わりはないので、TPO には気をつけて！",[38,621,623],{"id":622},"耳から覚える英語の悪口言い方スラングやフレーズをドラマからご紹介","👂 耳から覚える英語の「悪口」言い方〜スラングやフレーズをドラマからご紹介〜",[10,625,626],{},"映画などを観ていると、けっこうな頻度で登場する「英語の悪口」😈",[10,628,629],{},"なにげなく聞き流してたセリフ、実はめちゃくちゃ辛辣なこと言ってた…！？なんてことも。",[10,631,632],{},"学校では習わないようなスラングやちょっとした悪口も、登場人物たちのリアルなやりとりの中で耳にすると、ニュアンスごと楽しみながら覚えられるのもいいところ。",[10,634,635],{},"リアルな英語の“悪口表現\"を一緒にのぞいてみましょう 👇",[164,637,639],{"id":638},"what-the-hell","😱 \"What the hell!?\" ",[641,642],"img",{"src":643,"width":644,"height":645,"alt":646},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fmigaku-english-swearse-wth.jpeg",1818,1160,"A rather rotund man walking into a room, pissed as hell, asking what the hell is goin gon",[46,648,649,660],{},[49,650,651,652,126,655,103,657],{},"MCGINTLEY: \"What the hell are you doing?\" ",[99,653],{"src":654,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-what the hell are you doing.m4a",[105,656],{},[108,658,659],{},"あんたら何やってるんだよ！",[49,661,662,663,103,666,103,668],{},"JAKE: \"Fire extinguisher roller chair derby.\" ",[99,664],{"src":665,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Fire extinguisher roller chair dirby..mp3",[105,667],{},[108,669,670],{},"消化器を使ってオフィスチェアレース開催してまーす。",[10,672,673,674,676,677,679],{},"💬 \"What the hell\" は、相手の行動に驚いたり、イラッとしたときのリアクションフレーズ。",[105,675],{},"\n「は？どういうこと！？」みたいな感じで、びっくり＋ツッコミにも使われます。",[105,678],{},"\nこのシーンでは、ジェイクが署内で消火器を使ってイタズラしてるのを見た上司が、あきれ＆怒りまじりで放ったひと言。",[164,681,683],{"id":682},"fucking-lying-to-me","🖕 \"Fucking lying to me!\"",[641,685],{"src":686,"width":687,"height":688,"alt":689},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fmigaku-english-swears-fuck-off.jpeg",1812,1162,"A woman and a man having a confrontation that gets heated—also a conversation from a Netflix drama",[46,691,692,703],{},[49,693,694,695,103,698,103,700],{},"MAEVE: \"Fucking lying to me!\" ",[99,696],{"src":697,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Fucking lying to me!.mp3",[105,699],{},[108,701,702],{},"ウソつき！",[49,704,705,706,103,709,103,711],{},"SEAN: \"Fuck off. I said I'm not.\" ",[99,707],{"src":708,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Fuck off. I said I'm not..mp3",[105,710],{},[108,712,713],{},"やめろよ！(ドラッグ)使ってないって！",[10,715,716,717,719],{},"💬 Maeve の兄 Sean に対する怒りがピークに達した時に放った、『SEX EDUCATION』からのセリフ。",[105,718],{},"\nここでの “fucking\" は「ウソをつかれた」ことへの怒りや裏切られた気持ちをさらに強調するために使われています。",[20,721,722],{},[10,723,724],{},"このように、fucking + 動詞／形容詞／名詞で、怒っているときだけじゃなく、驚き・悲しみ・喜びなど、さらに強調したいときに幅広く使われます。",[10,726,727],{},"たとえばこんなふうに！",[46,729,730,741,752],{},[49,731,732,733,103,736,103,738],{},"“I’m so fucking tired.\" ",[99,734],{"src":735,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-I'm so fucking tired..mp3",[105,737],{},[108,739,740],{},"マジで疲れた。",[49,742,743,744,103,747,103,749],{},"“This is fucking amazing!\" ",[99,745],{"src":746,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-This is fucking amazing!.mp3",[105,748],{},[108,750,751],{},"これクソ最高！",[49,753,754,755,103,758,103,760],{},"“You fucking scared me!\" ",[99,756],{"src":757,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-You fucking scared me!.mp3",[105,759],{},[108,761,762],{},"びっくりさせんなよ！",[164,764,766],{"id":765},"mediocre","🙄 \"Mediocre\"",[641,768],{"src":769,"width":770,"height":771,"alt":772},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fmigaku-english-swears-mediocre.jpeg",1820,1156,"A woman casting some serious shade on some musician who, realistically, probably deserved it",[10,774,775],{},"単語そのものが「悪口」でなくても、言い方次第では皮肉や罵倒する時に使われちゃったりもします 👇",[46,777,778],{},[49,779,780,781,103,784,103,786],{},"\"Archie Andrews, is that why you became a mediocre musician overnight?\" ",[99,782],{"src":783,":type":102},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Archie Andrews, is that why you became a mediocre musician overnight_.mp3",[105,785],{},[108,787,788],{},"「アーチー・アンドリューズ、あんたが一夜にしてつまらないミュージシャンになったのって、そういうことだったのね？」",[10,790,791],{},"💬  \"Mediocre\" は辞書的には「並みの」「平凡な」という意味ですが、この使われ方だと完全にディスってますよね 😳 言い方ひとつで、じわじわ刺さる系の悪口にもなってしまうのが英語のおもしろいところ！",[20,793,794],{},[10,795,796],{},"💡 気になる英語の表現も、お気に入りのコンテンツを見るついでに拾っておくと、「どう訳せばいいの？」じゃなくて「どう使ってるのか」が自然に身につくのが最大のメリット。",[641,798],{"src":799,"width":800,"height":645,"alt":801},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fmigaku-english-swears-flashcard-plug.jpeg",1382,"A screenshot of some flashcards that Migaku created from a Netflix show",[10,803,804],{},"ネイティブの感覚に触れながら、単語もフレーズもまるっと吸収できちゃいます 📺✨",[38,806,807],{"id":807},"まとめ",[10,809,810],{},"最後に、英語の悪口に関連する絶対に抑えておきたいポイントをサクッと整理しておきましょう！",[46,812,813,816,819,822,825,828],{},[49,814,815],{},"⚠️ 使う場面や相手をしっかり選んで、適切な言葉を使う。",[49,817,818],{},"⚠️ 外国語では意味が曖昧になりがち。言葉の本当の意味を理解する。",[49,820,821],{},"⚠️ 同じ言葉でも、文化や時代で受け取られ方が違う。",[49,823,824],{},"⚠️ フォーマルな場では避けるべき言葉がたくさん。TPO を忘れずに！",[49,826,827],{},"⚠️ 相手を傷つけないように配慮を忘れずに！",[49,829,830],{},"⚠️ 「悪い言葉」でも、時には「すごい！」や「最高！」という意味で使われることも。シチュエーションに合わせた使い方を覚えて、英会話を楽しんじゃいましょう！",[10,832,833],{},"スラングやちょっと刺激の強い言葉も、\"生きた英語\"の大事な一部！",[10,835,836],{},"知ってるからこそ、使わない選択もできるし、使うときのニュアンスの違いもつかめるようになる。",[20,838,839],{},[10,840,841],{},"ここまで辿りついてくれた人、\"You're doing hella good!\"です 😈",[10,843,844],{},"これからも、英語の奥の深〜いところ、一緒に見ていきましょう！👀✨",{"title":444,"searchDepth":846,"depth":846,"links":847},2,[848,849,850,856,857,858,859,864],{"id":40,"depth":846,"text":41},{"id":83,"depth":846,"text":84},{"id":161,"depth":846,"text":162,"children":851},[852,854,855],{"id":166,"depth":853,"text":167},3,{"id":242,"depth":853,"text":243},{"id":363,"depth":853,"text":364},{"id":444,"depth":846,"text":126},{"id":447,"depth":846,"text":448},{"id":563,"depth":846,"text":564},{"id":622,"depth":846,"text":623,"children":860},[861,862,863],{"id":638,"depth":853,"text":639},{"id":682,"depth":853,"text":683},{"id":765,"depth":853,"text":766},{"id":807,"depth":846,"text":807},"英語で悪口表現をネイティブっぽく使いたい人必読！日常会話やドラマで耳にする悪口の単語・フレーズの意味と使い方を例文や注意点を交えてご紹介！","md",{"timestampUnix":868,"slug":869,"h1":870,"image":871,"tags":877,"locale":880},1748497933385,"english-swear-words","英会話学校では教えてくれない英語の悪口〜ネイティブが使う表現・単語〜",{"src":872,"width":873,"height":874,"alt":875,"position":876},"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fmigaku-english-swears-thumbnail.jpeg",1600,1000,"A photo of a man dropping some serious English curse words into the microphone!","top",[878,879],"listicle","vocabulary","ja",true,"\u002Farticle\u002Flanguage-fun\u002Fja-english-swears","---\ntitle: '英語の悪口「くそウザい」って？ネイティブも使う単語と表現'\ndescription: '英語で悪口表現をネイティブっぽく使いたい人必読！日常会話やドラマで耳にする悪口の単語・フレーズの意味と使い方を例文や注意点を交えてご紹介！'\ntimestampUnix: 1748497933385\nslug: 'english-swear-words'\nh1: '英会話学校では教えてくれない英語の悪口〜ネイティブが使う表現・単語〜'\nimage:\n  src: '\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fmigaku-english-swears-thumbnail.jpeg'\n  width: 1600\n  height: 1000\n  alt: 'A photo of a man dropping some serious English curse words into the microphone!'\n  position: 'top'\ntags:\n  - listicle\n  - vocabulary\nlocale: ja\n---\n\n映画やドラマを見ていると、必ずと言ってもいいほど耳にする英語の悪口。\n\n\"Shit\"や\"fuck\"といった言葉を知っている方も多いのではないでしょうか？\n\nただ、よく耳にするこれらの悪態も、使う相手やシチュエーションによっては「言ったらまずい言葉」でもあります。「ピー音が入る言葉」といえば、イメージしやすいかもしれませんね 😅\n\n> 実は英語には「ピー音が入る悪口」以外にも、これだったら大人でも子供でも使っても OK なマイルドな「悪い言葉」があるんです！\n\n今回は、そんな辛口な英語表現から、英会話学校では教えてくれない放送禁止用語まで、ネイティブも実際に使う悪態をご紹介します 🤐\n\n「まじかよっ！」と思うようなことや、悔しいとき、「もうやってらんねー！！」そんな気持ちを英語で表現できるようになっちゃいましょう！\n\n\u003Ctoc>\u003C\u002Ftoc>\n\n---\n\n## ⚠️ はじめに：英語で悪口を言う前に知っておきたいこと。\n\n悪口を使う時には、相手やシチュエーションをしっかり見極めてから、言葉選びをすることが大事。いくら「流行のスラング」としてよく使われている言葉でも、相手によっては傷つけてしまうこともあるので気をつけましょう！\n\n- ⚠️ 相手やシチュエーションを見極める\n\n- ⚠️ 言葉／フレーズの意味やニュアンスを理解する\n\n- ⚠️ 時代の流れや社会の変化を意識する\n\n- ⚠️ 文化背景を考慮する\n\n- ⚠️ 相手の気持ちを考えた言葉選び\n\n特に外国語だと、母国語よりも言葉の意味やニュアンスの理解が曖昧になってしまう事もあるので、まずは、それぞれの言葉の意味を覚えて「実は言ったらまずい言葉を知らずに使ってしまった！」ということがないように注意しましょう。\n\n英語は世界共通語とも言われるほどなので、多種多様なバックグラウンドの人たちと話す機会もあると思います。アメリカでは OK な言い回しも、他の文化背景をもつ環境では NG なことも…。\n\nドラマや映画で聞き慣れた「悪口」も、時代や社会の変化によって今は使ってはいけない表現になっていることもあります。\n\n> 特に、差別的な意味合いを持つ言葉には気をつけてください！\n\n「悪口」に限らず、常に新しい情報にアンテナを張りながら、言い回しやフレーズの選び方には気を配り、日本語を話すように「言霊」を忘れずに、相手の気持ちを考えた言葉選びを心がけましょう！\n\n## そもそも英語で「悪口を言う」ってどう言うの？\n\n「悪口」として使われる英単語やフレーズに入る前に、\n\nそもそも「悪口を言う」って英語でどう表現するのか例文を使って見ていきましょう。\n\n> - “I heard her talking behind your back!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-I heard her talking behind your back!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _あの人、あなたの噂してるの聞いちゃったよ！_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> → 🤫 直訳すると「背中の後ろで話している」、つまりは陰口という意味合いのフレーズです。例えば、職場で仲良い同僚について、誰かが噂話しているのを小耳に挟んじゃった時など、友達に「○○ が、あなたについて陰口言っているの聞いちゃった！」とと伝える時に使えます。\n\n> - “I talk crap about my relationship all the time, don’t I?\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-I talk crap about my relationship all the time, don’t I.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _私って、いつも自分の恋愛の愚痴ばっかり言ってるよね…_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr>→ 💩 “Talk crap\"や\"Talk shit\"は、誰かや物事について悪口を言ったり、嫌なことを話す時に使います。似たような表現に\"Trash-talk\"があり、「ゴミ」を意味する\"trash\"を使って、「〜の悪口を言う」という意味で使われます。\n\n> - “Don't throw me under the bus!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Don't throw me under the bus!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _私のせいにしないでよっ！_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> → 🚌 そのままの和訳は「バスの下に投げる」ですが、これは誰かがミスをあなたのせいにしたり、自分が得するために誰かを裏切る行為などを指す表現です。言い訳っぽく、\"I didn’t mean to throw you under the bus.\"、「裏切るつもりはなかったんだけど…」というニュアンスで使うこともあります。\n\n---\n\n## ネイティブがよく使う英語の悪口：言葉と表現一覧\n\n### 😤 大人も子供も OK な「ちょっと悪い」英単語！\n\n> - Darn \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-darn.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _ちくしょー！_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> → “Damn!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-damn.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> (くそっ！)をマイルドにした言葉で、「ちょっとミスった！」といったシチュエーションで使われます。例えば、「ゴミ出し忘れた！」など、ちょっと失敗した時に“Darn it!\"と言ったりします。\n\n> - Heck \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-heck.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _まじかっ！？_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> → “Hell!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-hell.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio>（まじで、くそっ！）を和らげた表現で、驚きや困惑を表現する時に使えます。例えば、カフェに着いたら定休日だった…というような時に\"What the heck!?\"と言ったり、思い通りにいかなかった時などに使います。\n\n> - Shoot \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-shoot.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _やっちまったー！_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> → “Shit\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-shit.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio>（くそっ！）をマイルドにした表現で、例えば、家を出てから財布を忘れて「あー、やっちゃった！」という場面や、コーヒーをこぼして「うわー…」など、ミスや失敗をした時に使います。\n\n### 🤐  使う相手を選ぶ「ピー」ってならないけど立派な悪口！\n\n> - “Hell\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-hell.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _くそ！_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> → 直訳すると「地獄」を意味しますが、カジュアルで軽いノリの悪態として使われることがあります。映画やドラマでは、ピー音なしで使われているのを耳にすることも多いですが、強い表現で、れっきとした「悪態」であることには変わりません。フォーマルな場で使うのは避けましょう 😅\n\nたとえば…👇\n\n- \"What the hell!?\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-what the hell_!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _くっそー！まじかよーーー！？_\n\n- “Hell no!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Hell no!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _絶対無理！！_\n\n- “Damn\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-damn.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _ちくしょー！_\n\n→「呪う」という意味の単語がスラングになったものなので、かなり強い感情を表す言葉！悔しい気持ちや、不満、とてもイライラした時に使われたりする言葉です。\n\nたとえば…👇\n\n- “Damn it! I forgot my keys!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Damn it! I forgot my keys!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _しまったー！鍵忘れちゃったよー！_\n\n- “It’s too damn hot outside.\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-It’s too damn hot outside..mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _外、クソ暑すぎる！_\n\n- “Crap\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-crap.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _くそ！_\n\n→ ウンコを意味する英単語 💩 もちろん、ビジネスシーンやフォーマルな場面では絶対に使わないようにしましょう！同じ 💩 でも、\"Shit\"は完全なる放送禁止用語ですが、 “crap\"はピー音なしで耳にすることもある表現です。\n\n> - “Wanker\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Wanker.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _馬鹿野郎_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> → イギリス英語で主に使われる「マスかき野郎」という意味のスラング です 🫢 親しい仲だと相手をイジるニュアンスで使われたりしますが、かなり下品なワードなので、放送禁止用語ではないのですが、職場や目上の人には絶対に使わないように注意しましょう！😅\n\n### 🤬 罵倒する言い方は\"Fuck\"だけじゃない！\n\n> - Shit \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-shit.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _くそ！_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> → これは、完全に放送禁止用語！かなり強い感情を表現するために使われることが多いワードですが、本当に場所と相手を選ぶ言葉です。どんなシチュエーションでも無意識に使わないように気をつけて！\n\n> - Fuck \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-fuck.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _くそ！_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> → 英語の中でも最も「悪い」言葉の一つ。映画やドラマではよく耳にしますが、本当に親しい友達とのカジュアルな会話以外では使わない方が賢明です！🫢\n\n> - Asshole \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-asshole.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _クソ野郎_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> →「Ass = ケツ」 + 「hole = 穴」、この組み合わせの言葉といえば伝わりますか？🫣 誰かに\"You’re an asshole\" (あんた、マジくそ。)なんて言ってしまった日には… かなりヤバいレベルの侮辱表現です。\n\n> - Dickhead \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-dickhead.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _バカヤロウ_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> → “Asshole\"と同じで侮辱レベル MAX!な悪口 🤬。例えば、友達が彼氏にひどいフラれ方をした時に、怒りと同情を込めて\"He’s such an asshole!\" (あいつ、くっそ馬鹿野郎！)と使うこともあります。使う場所にはくれぐれも注意！\n\n##  \n\n## 🤬 「あいつ、まじうざくね？」的に人をバカにする英語\n\n同じ趣味や共通の話題を持つことで距離が縮まることがありますよね。でも、「あいつ、まじうざくね？」や「人の噂話や芸能人のゴシップで誰かと仲良くなった」、「学校で先生の悪口を言ってクラスメートと仲良くなった」なんて経験はありませんか？😅\n\n悪口を言わなくても、秘密を共有することで、「共犯者意識」のようなものが芽生え、話し相手との距離がグッと縮まることもありますよね！\n\nもちろん、Migaku は人の悪く言うことや陰口を推奨しているわけではありませんが、「あるある」なシーン例に、実際の英会話で「ね〜ね〜、あの人まじうざいんですけど！」はどう言うのか、ネイティブの会話を少し覗いてみましょう 🫣\n\n> - “They're such a drama queen!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-They're such a drama queen!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _あの人、いつも本当に大げさだよね…_ \u003Cbr>\u003Cbr> → もちろん\"You're such a drama queen\"（あんた、いつも大げさなんだから〜！）と、友だちに対して言ったりもします  😳\n\n> - “They are so delulu.\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-They're so delulu.m4a\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _あいつら、脳内お花畑！_ \u003Cbr>\u003Cbr> → \"Delusional\" (妄想)という単語から進化したスラングで、今まさに流行っている言葉。SNS でよく見かけることも多いので、覚えておくと便利かも？ 🤫\n\n> - “They gave me the ick!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-They gave me the ick!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _一瞬で冷めたー！_ \u003Cbr>\u003Cbr> → 気になる人と食事をしたら、クチャラーだったことが判明し、「気持ち悪っ、あり得ない！」と感じた時に使うスラング。直訳すると「虫が湧いたような感じ」という意味もあるので、嫌な気持ちを表す時にぴったり 🤮\n\n> - “That’s cringe\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-That's cringe!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _それドン引きっ！_ \u003Cbr>\u003Cbr> → 日本語でいうところの「イタい」や「ドン引き」に近いニュアンスのスラングです。例えば、ユーチューバーがちょっとやりすぎな企画をしている動画を見た時などに使えるフレーズです。\n\n> - \"You’re full of rubbish!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-You’re full of rubbish!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _あんた、ほんとくだらねー！_ \u003Cbr> \u003Cbr> → 直訳すると「ゴミ」を意味する英単語。イギリス英語特有のスラングです。単体で「ゴミ」という意味になりますが、このように\"You’re full of rubbish!\"と使うことで、相手をバカにする悪口に！英語圏でも国や文化背景によって「悪態」の使い方にバリエーションがあるので、ちょっとした豆知識として覚えておくと面白いかも。\n\n※⚠️ 使う人は自己責任で！決して人の悪口を推奨しているわけではありません 😅\n\n## 🧐 実はポジティブな意味でも「汚い英語」を使う？\n\n日本語でも、ポジティブなニュアンスで「やばい！」って言ったり、愛情表現として「バーカ！」と言ったり、超絶美味しいものを食べて「くっそうまい！」って使ったりすることありますよね？😅\n\nそれと同じように、英語の「悪口」や「汚い言葉」、ネガティブな意味を持つ言葉でも、ポジティブな意味で使われることがあるんです。実際にどのように使われるのか、例文を見てみましょう！\n\n- “That’s fucking amazing!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-That's fucking amazing!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _それ、まじ最高じゃん！_\n\n- “He’s damn fine!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-He's so damn fine..mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _彼ってホント、イケメン！_\n\n- “That’s the shit!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-That's the shit!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _それ最強にイケてる！_\n\n- “This music is hella good!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-This music is hella good!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _この音楽、超絶クール！_\n\n例えば、とても仲の良い友達がサプライズで誕生日パーティーを企画してくれた時などに、驚きと感動を表現するフレーズとして “What the fuck!?\" と言うこともあります。ただし、どれも「悪い言葉」を使っていることに変わりはないので、TPO には気をつけて！\n\n## 👂 耳から覚える英語の「悪口」言い方〜スラングやフレーズをドラマからご紹介〜\n\n映画などを観ていると、けっこうな頻度で登場する「英語の悪口」😈\n\nなにげなく聞き流してたセリフ、実はめちゃくちゃ辛辣なこと言ってた…！？なんてことも。\n\n学校では習わないようなスラングやちょっとした悪口も、登場人物たちのリアルなやりとりの中で耳にすると、ニュアンスごと楽しみながら覚えられるのもいいところ。\n\nリアルな英語の“悪口表現\"を一緒にのぞいてみましょう 👇\n\n### 😱 \"What the hell!?\" \n\n\u003Cimg src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fmigaku-english-swearse-wth.jpeg\" width=\"1818\" height=\"1160\" alt=\"A rather rotund man walking into a room, pissed as hell, asking what the hell is goin gon\" \u002F>\n\n- MCGINTLEY: \"What the hell are you doing?\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-what the hell are you doing.m4a\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _あんたら何やってるんだよ！_\n\n- JAKE: \"Fire extinguisher roller chair derby.\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Fire extinguisher roller chair dirby..mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _消化器を使ってオフィスチェアレース開催してまーす。_\n\n💬 \"What the hell\" は、相手の行動に驚いたり、イラッとしたときのリアクションフレーズ。\n「は？どういうこと！？」みたいな感じで、びっくり＋ツッコミにも使われます。\nこのシーンでは、ジェイクが署内で消火器を使ってイタズラしてるのを見た上司が、あきれ＆怒りまじりで放ったひと言。\n\n### 🖕 \"Fucking lying to me!\"\n\n\u003Cimg src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fmigaku-english-swears-fuck-off.jpeg\" width=\"1812\" height=\"1162\" alt=\"A woman and a man having a confrontation that gets heated—also a conversation from a Netflix drama\" \u002F>\n\n- MAEVE: \"Fucking lying to me!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Fucking lying to me!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _ウソつき！_\n\n- SEAN: \"Fuck off. I said I'm not.\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Fuck off. I said I'm not..mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _やめろよ！(ドラッグ)使ってないって！_\n\n💬 Maeve の兄 Sean に対する怒りがピークに達した時に放った、『SEX EDUCATION』からのセリフ。\nここでの “fucking\" は「ウソをつかれた」ことへの怒りや裏切られた気持ちをさらに強調するために使われています。\n\n> このように、fucking + 動詞／形容詞／名詞で、怒っているときだけじゃなく、驚き・悲しみ・喜びなど、さらに強調したいときに幅広く使われます。\n\nたとえばこんなふうに！\n\n- “I’m so fucking tired.\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-I'm so fucking tired..mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _マジで疲れた。_\n- “This is fucking amazing!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-This is fucking amazing!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _これクソ最高！_\n- “You fucking scared me!\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-You fucking scared me!.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _びっくりさせんなよ！_\n\n### 🙄 \"Mediocre\"\n\n\u003Cimg src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fmigaku-english-swears-mediocre.jpeg\" width=\"1820\" height=\"1156\" alt=\"A woman casting some serious shade on some musician who, realistically, probably deserved it\" \u002F>\n\n単語そのものが「悪口」でなくても、言い方次第では皮肉や罵倒する時に使われちゃったりもします 👇\n\n- \"Archie Andrews, is that why you became a mediocre musician overnight?\" \u003Ccustom-audio src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fen-Archie Andrews, is that why you became a mediocre musician overnight_.mp3\" :type=\"3\">\u003C\u002Fcustom-audio> \u003Cbr> _「アーチー・アンドリューズ、あんたが一夜にしてつまらないミュージシャンになったのって、そういうことだったのね？」_\n\n💬  \"Mediocre\" は辞書的には「並みの」「平凡な」という意味ですが、この使われ方だと完全にディスってますよね 😳 言い方ひとつで、じわじわ刺さる系の悪口にもなってしまうのが英語のおもしろいところ！\n\n> 💡 気になる英語の表現も、お気に入りのコンテンツを見るついでに拾っておくと、「どう訳せばいいの？」じゃなくて「どう使ってるのか」が自然に身につくのが最大のメリット。\n\n\u003Cimg src=\"\u002Fassets\u002Fblog\u002Fmigaku-english-swears-flashcard-plug.jpeg\" width=\"1382\" height=\"1160\" alt=\"A screenshot of some flashcards that Migaku created from a Netflix show\" \u002F>\n\nネイティブの感覚に触れながら、単語もフレーズもまるっと吸収できちゃいます 📺✨\n\n## まとめ\n\n最後に、英語の悪口に関連する絶対に抑えておきたいポイントをサクッと整理しておきましょう！\n\n- ⚠️ 使う場面や相手をしっかり選んで、適切な言葉を使う。\n- ⚠️ 外国語では意味が曖昧になりがち。言葉の本当の意味を理解する。\n- ⚠️ 同じ言葉でも、文化や時代で受け取られ方が違う。\n- ⚠️ フォーマルな場では避けるべき言葉がたくさん。TPO を忘れずに！\n- ⚠️ 相手を傷つけないように配慮を忘れずに！\n- ⚠️ 「悪い言葉」でも、時には「すごい！」や「最高！」という意味で使われることも。シチュエーションに合わせた使い方を覚えて、英会話を楽しんじゃいましょう！\n\nスラングやちょっと刺激の強い言葉も、\"生きた英語\"の大事な一部！\n\n知ってるからこそ、使わない選択もできるし、使うときのニュアンスの違いもつかめるようになる。\n\n> ここまで辿りついてくれた人、\"You're doing hella good!\"です 😈\n\nこれからも、英語の奥の深〜いところ、一緒に見ていきましょう！👀✨\n",{"title":5,"description":865},"article\u002Flanguage-fun\u002Fja-english-swears","6m4K_yAJDexhj0cafWUg_8o0Hv3koPk1mgdCQqlYHGc","May 29, 2025",{"approximate_member_count":889},21022,{"id":891,"documentId":892,"title":893,"description":894,"timestampUnix":895,"slug":869,"h1":896,"image":897,"tags":903,"lang":905,"body":906,"createdAt":1628,"updatedAt":1629,"publishedAt":1630,"category":1631,"featured":1632,"timestamp":1633,"locale":-1,"_dir":1631},1334,"hiykl8nxjbrah0y5qe23tdql","English Swear Words: A Real Guide to Bad Words in English","Learn English swear words, their severity levels, and when to use them. A practical guide to curse words, profanity, and taboo language for English learners.","1766283600000","English Swear Words: A No-Bullshit Guide to Bad Words in English",{"alt":898,"src":899,"width":900,"height":901,"previewOnly":902},"angry expression","https:\u002F\u002Fmigaku-cms-assets.migaku.com\u002Fangry_south_asian_man_yelling_intense_facial_expression_in_indoor_setting_photo_84f5fa92d1\u002Fangry_south_asian_man_yelling_intense_facial_expression_in_indoor_setting_photo_84f5fa92d1.jpg",625,350,false,[904],"discussion",null,{"data":907,"body":909,"toc":1615},{"title":444,"description":908},"Look, here's the thing. You're probably not reading this because you want to start cursing out your coworkers. You're reading this because you watched a movie, heard someone say \"what the fuck,\" and realized you have absolutely no idea how strong that actually is—or whether you could use it yourself without making everyone in the room uncomfortable.",{"type":910,"children":911},"root",[912,918,923,928,931,934,940,945,950,955,960,965,971,976,981,986,991,996,1000,1006,1011,1016,1022,1036,1041,1054,1067,1080,1086,1099,1119,1124,1137,1150,1160,1173,1178,1206,1211,1217,1230,1260,1265,1270,1283,1296,1301,1306,1310,1316,1321,1329,1357,1365,1383,1391,1409,1414,1418,1424,1429,1434,1439,1444,1449,1453,1459,1493,1498,1521,1526,1530,1536,1541,1546,1590,1594,1599,1604,1609],{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":914,"children":915},"element",{},[916],{"type":917,"value":908},"text",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":919,"children":920},{},[921],{"type":917,"value":922},"Maybe you accidentally said something in English that made people's eyes go wide, and you're trying to figure out what the hell happened. Or maybe you just want to understand the profanity flying around in every Netflix show you watch.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":924,"children":925},{},[926],{"type":917,"value":927},"Either way, nobody taught you this in school. And that's actually a problem.",{"type":913,"tag":32,"props":929,"children":930},{},[],{"type":913,"tag":35,"props":932,"children":933},{},[],{"type":913,"tag":38,"props":935,"children":937},{"id":936},"why-you-need-to-know-english-swear-words-even-if-you-never-use-them",[938],{"type":917,"value":939},"Why You Need to Know English Swear Words (Even If You Never Use Them)",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":941,"children":942},{},[943],{"type":917,"value":944},"Here's a stat that might surprise you: about 0.5% to 0.7% of everything native English speakers say is some form of profanity. That's roughly as often as we use words like \"we,\" \"us,\" and \"our.\"",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":946,"children":947},{},[948],{"type":917,"value":949},"Swear words aren't some rare linguistic oddity. They're everywhere—in movies, music, casual conversations, and definitely on the internet. If you're trying to learn English and you don't at least understand what these words mean, you're going to be lost about 1% of the time. Which sounds small until you realize that's every few minutes of conversation.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":951,"children":952},{},[953],{"type":917,"value":954},"The bigger issue? If you use them wrong, the consequences can range from \"mildly awkward\" to \"you just insulted your boss's mother.\"",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":956,"children":957},{},[958],{"type":917,"value":959},"So let's actually talk about this.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":961,"children":962},{},[963],{"type":917,"value":964},"~",{"type":913,"tag":38,"props":966,"children":968},{"id":967},"how-swear-words-work-differently-in-your-brain",[969],{"type":917,"value":970},"How Swear Words Work Differently in Your Brain",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":972,"children":973},{},[974],{"type":917,"value":975},"Before we get into the actual words, there's something genuinely fascinating about how curse words work.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":977,"children":978},{},[979],{"type":917,"value":980},"Your brain stores swear words in a completely different place than regular vocabulary. Normal language gets processed in areas called Broca's and Wernicke's areas—the standard language centers. But profanity? That lives in your limbic system, the part of your brain that handles emotions and instinct.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":982,"children":983},{},[984],{"type":917,"value":985},"There's a famous case of a stroke patient who lost almost all ability to speak. He couldn't read, couldn't form sentences, couldn't even say basic words. But he could still say \"goddammit\" and \"shit\"—and use them in the right context.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":987,"children":988},{},[989],{"type":917,"value":990},"This is why swearing in a second language often feels... empty. When you learn a swear word from a textbook, it's just information. It doesn't carry the same emotional weight as the bad words you learned as a kid, when your parents freaked out and you realized these words had power.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":992,"children":993},{},[994],{"type":917,"value":995},"It also explains why calling a swear word \"taboo\" isn't just about social rules—it's literally wired differently in your nervous system.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":997,"children":998},{},[999],{"type":917,"value":964},{"type":913,"tag":38,"props":1001,"children":1003},{"id":1002},"the-actual-words-a-severity-guide",[1004],{"type":917,"value":1005},"The Actual Words: A Severity Guide",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1007,"children":1008},{},[1009],{"type":917,"value":1010},"Not all English swear words are created equal. Using \"damn\" at a family dinner might get you a raised eyebrow. Using the c-word at that same family dinner might get you disowned.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1012,"children":1013},{},[1014],{"type":917,"value":1015},"Here's a realistic breakdown:",{"type":913,"tag":164,"props":1017,"children":1019},{"id":1018},"mild-swear-words-generally-safe-ish",[1020],{"type":917,"value":1021},"Mild Swear Words (Generally Safe-ish)",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1023,"children":1024},{},[1025,1031,1034],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1027,"children":1028},"strong",{},[1029],{"type":917,"value":1030},"Damn \u002F Dammit",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1032,"children":1033},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1035},"\nA general curse that expresses frustration or annoyance. Originally religious (condemning someone to hell), but it's lost most of that punch. You'll hear this constantly in American movies—it's the swear word that often doesn't even get censored.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1037,"children":1038},{},[1039],{"type":917,"value":1040},"\"Damn, I forgot my keys.\"",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1042,"children":1043},{},[1044,1049,1052],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1045,"children":1046},{},[1047],{"type":917,"value":1048},"Hell",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1050,"children":1051},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1053},"\nSimilar to damn. Religious origin, now basically a mild intensifier. \"What the hell?\" is a common phrase to express surprise or confusion. Not going to offend most people in casual settings.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1055,"children":1056},{},[1057,1062,1065],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1058,"children":1059},{},[1060],{"type":917,"value":1061},"Crap",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1063,"children":1064},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1066},"\nA milder version of \"shit.\" Refers to the same thing (feces), but somehow became the acceptable alternative. Kind of rubbish as swear words go, honestly. British English speakers might also use \"bloody\" at this level—\"bloody hell\" is a quintessential British swear that sounds harsh to American ears but is actually pretty mild in the UK.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1068,"children":1069},{},[1070,1075,1078],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1071,"children":1072},{},[1073],{"type":917,"value":1074},"Crikey",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1076,"children":1077},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1079},"\nNot really a swear word, but it functions like one—an exclamation of astonishment. Very British, very mild. You'll sound like Steve Irwin, but you won't offend anyone.",{"type":913,"tag":164,"props":1081,"children":1083},{"id":1082},"moderate-swear-words-context-matters",[1084],{"type":917,"value":1085},"Moderate Swear Words (Context Matters)",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1087,"children":1088},{},[1089,1094,1097],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1090,"children":1091},{},[1092],{"type":917,"value":1093},"Shit",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1095,"children":1096},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1098},"\nHere's where things get more serious. \"Shit\" is probably the most versatile moderate swear word in English. It can be a noun, verb, adjective, or exclamation. It describes an unpleasant situation, a stupid person, or just general displeasure.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1100,"children":1101},{},[1102,1104,1107,1109,1112,1114,1117],{"type":917,"value":1103},"\"This is shit\" = this is bad",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1105,"children":1106},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1108},"\n\"I feel like shit\" = I feel terrible",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1110,"children":1111},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1113},"\n\"Shit!\" = expression of surprise or dismay",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1115,"children":1116},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1118},"\n\"Don't give me that shit\" = don't tell me lies\u002Fnonsense",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1120,"children":1121},{},[1122],{"type":917,"value":1123},"Used in the workplace? Depends heavily on your workplace culture. Used among friends? Completely normal.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1125,"children":1126},{},[1127,1132,1135],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1128,"children":1129},{},[1130],{"type":917,"value":1131},"Ass \u002F Arse",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1133,"children":1134},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1136},"\nAmerican English uses \"ass,\" British English uses \"arse.\" Refers to your buttock but is commonly used as a swear word to mean \"idiot\" or as an intensifier. \"Badass\" is actually a compliment. \"Dumbass\" is not. \"Jackass\" falls somewhere in between—it can be used to describe someone who's being an unpleasant person, but it's also be used to mean someone who's just being foolish.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1138,"children":1139},{},[1140,1145,1148],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1141,"children":1142},{},[1143],{"type":917,"value":1144},"Bastard",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1146,"children":1147},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1149},"\nLiterally means an illegitimate child or mongrel—someone born outside of marriage. Now it's mostly used to describe a despicable person or as a general curse when something goes wrong. Less offensive than it used to be, but still not something to throw around in polite company.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1151,"children":1152},{},[1153,1155,1158],{"type":917,"value":1154},"\"Lucky bastard\" = often used among friends, almost affectionately",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1156,"children":1157},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1159},"\n\"You bastard!\" = depends entirely on tone",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1161,"children":1162},{},[1163,1168,1171],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1164,"children":1165},{},[1166],{"type":917,"value":1167},"Bitch",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1169,"children":1170},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1172},"\nThis one's complicated. As a noun, it literally means a female dog, but it's used as a swear word to describe a woman (or man) in a derogatory way. It can mean someone is being difficult, mean, or unpleasant. The negative connotation is strong when directed at someone.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1174,"children":1175},{},[1176],{"type":917,"value":1177},"However—and this is where learners get confused—it's also used casually among friends in some contexts. \"That test was a bitch\" just means it was difficult. Context and relationship matter enormously here.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1179,"children":1180},{},[1181,1186,1189,1191,1194,1196,1199,1201,1204],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1182,"children":1183},{},[1184],{"type":917,"value":1185},"Piss \u002F Piss off",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1187,"children":1188},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1190},"\nTo piss = to urinate (used as a verb)",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1192,"children":1193},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1195},"\nPissed = drunk (British) or angry (American)",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1197,"children":1198},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1200},"\nPiss off = tell someone to go away (ruder than \"go away,\" milder than \"fuck off\")",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1202,"children":1203},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1205},"\nTaking the piss = making fun of someone (British)",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1207,"children":1208},{},[1209],{"type":917,"value":1210},"The British-American difference on \"pissed\" trips up a lot of learners. In British English, \"I was so pissed last night\" means you were drunk. In American English, it means you were angry.",{"type":913,"tag":164,"props":1212,"children":1214},{"id":1213},"strong-swear-words-use-with-extreme-caution",[1215],{"type":917,"value":1216},"Strong Swear Words (Use with Extreme Caution)",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1218,"children":1219},{},[1220,1225,1228],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1221,"children":1222},{},[1223],{"type":917,"value":1224},"Fuck",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1226,"children":1227},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1229},"\nThe heavyweight. This is probably the most versatile word in the English language. It can be used as practically every part of speech, and its meaning changes based on context, tone, and accompanying words.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1231,"children":1232},{},[1233,1235,1238,1240,1243,1245,1248,1250,1253,1255,1258],{"type":917,"value":1234},"\"Fuck!\" (exclamation of frustration)",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1236,"children":1237},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1239},"\n\"What the fuck?\" (confusion\u002Fsurprise)",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1241,"children":1242},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1244},"\n\"Fuck you\" (direct insult)",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1246,"children":1247},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1249},"\n\"That's fucking amazing\" (intensifier—positive)",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1251,"children":1252},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1254},"\n\"I don't give a fuck\" (I don't care)",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1256,"children":1257},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1259},"\n\"Shut the fuck up\" (aggressive demand)",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1261,"children":1262},{},[1263],{"type":917,"value":1264},"Here's the critical thing for learners: the strength of \"fuck\" varies wildly. Among close friends in casual settings, it might be used constantly with zero offense intended. In professional settings, it's almost never appropriate. At a family dinner? Only if your family is very, very casual.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1266,"children":1267},{},[1268],{"type":917,"value":1269},"Some learners hear native speakers throwing \"fuck\" around constantly and assume it's no big deal. It is still a strong swear word—native speakers just calibrate their language to their audience. You need to learn to do the same.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1271,"children":1272},{},[1273,1278,1281],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1274,"children":1275},{},[1276],{"type":917,"value":1277},"Motherfucker",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1279,"children":1280},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1282},"\nExactly what it sounds like—a compound of \"mother\" and \"fuck.\" This is a harshest level insult in American English. It can be used between close friends in certain contexts, but directing it at someone you don't know well is essentially picking a fight.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1284,"children":1285},{},[1286,1291,1294],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1287,"children":1288},{},[1289],{"type":917,"value":1290},"Cunt",{"type":913,"tag":105,"props":1292,"children":1293},{},[],{"type":917,"value":1295},"\nThis is considered the most offensive swear word in American English. It refers to the vagina but is used as a severe insult. In the US, using this word in almost any context will be considered extremely disrespectful.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1297,"children":1298},{},[1299],{"type":917,"value":1300},"Here's where it gets interesting: in British English (and especially Australian English), \"cunt\" is still strong, but it's used much more casually. Australians in particular might call their friends \"cunt\" affectionately. Americans almost never do this.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1302,"children":1303},{},[1304],{"type":917,"value":1305},"If you're learning American English, treat this as potentially offensive in nearly every situation. If you're learning British English, it's a strong swear word in British English that requires very careful judgment about when it might be acceptable.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1307,"children":1308},{},[1309],{"type":917,"value":964},{"type":913,"tag":38,"props":1311,"children":1313},{"id":1312},"british-swear-words-vs-american-english-profanity",[1314],{"type":917,"value":1315},"British Swear Words vs American English Profanity",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1317,"children":1318},{},[1319],{"type":917,"value":1320},"The two major varieties of English have surprisingly different approaches to swearing.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1322,"children":1323},{},[1324],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1325,"children":1326},{},[1327],{"type":917,"value":1328},"Words that are stronger in British English:",{"type":913,"tag":46,"props":1330,"children":1331},{},[1332,1337,1342,1347,1352],{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1333,"children":1334},{},[1335],{"type":917,"value":1336},"Bloody (mild in the UK, sounds weird in America)",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1338,"children":1339},{},[1340],{"type":917,"value":1341},"Bollocks (testicle-based, means \"nonsense\" or expresses dismay)",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1343,"children":1344},{},[1345],{"type":917,"value":1346},"Wanker (means to masturbate; calling someone a wanker = calling them an idiot or jerk)",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1348,"children":1349},{},[1350],{"type":917,"value":1351},"Bellend (literally the end of a penis; used to describe someone as a stupid person)",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1353,"children":1354},{},[1355],{"type":917,"value":1356},"Twat (vagina-based; ruder in America than UK)",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1358,"children":1359},{},[1360],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1361,"children":1362},{},[1363],{"type":917,"value":1364},"Words with different meanings:",{"type":913,"tag":46,"props":1366,"children":1367},{},[1368,1373,1378],{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1369,"children":1370},{},[1371],{"type":917,"value":1372},"\"Pissed\" = drunk (UK) vs angry (US)",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1374,"children":1375},{},[1376],{"type":917,"value":1377},"\"Fanny\" = vagina (UK) vs buttocks (US)—this trips up a LOT of people",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1379,"children":1380},{},[1381],{"type":917,"value":1382},"\"Cock\" = penis in both, but more commonly used as a swear word used in British English",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1384,"children":1385},{},[1386],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1387,"children":1388},{},[1389],{"type":917,"value":1390},"British exclamations:",{"type":913,"tag":46,"props":1392,"children":1393},{},[1394,1399,1404],{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1395,"children":1396},{},[1397],{"type":917,"value":1398},"\"Bugger!\" (mild, expresses frustration)",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1400,"children":1401},{},[1402],{"type":917,"value":1403},"\"Sod off!\" (similar to \"piss off\")",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1405,"children":1406},{},[1407],{"type":917,"value":1408},"\"Bollocks!\" (frustration or disbelief)",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1410,"children":1411},{},[1412],{"type":917,"value":1413},"If you're watching British shows, you'll encounter profane language that sounds unfamiliar even if you've learned American English. It's worth knowing both, especially if you're consuming media from both sides of the Atlantic.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1415,"children":1416},{},[1417],{"type":917,"value":964},{"type":913,"tag":38,"props":1419,"children":1421},{"id":1420},"when-swearing-actually-helps",[1422],{"type":917,"value":1423},"When Swearing Actually Helps",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1425,"children":1426},{},[1427],{"type":917,"value":1428},"Here's something researchers have actually proven: swearing can reduce your perception of pain.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1430,"children":1431},{},[1432],{"type":917,"value":1433},"Keele University ran experiments where participants held their hands in ice water. Those who were allowed to repeat a swear word could tolerate the cold 33% longer than those who had to say a neutral word.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1435,"children":1436},{},[1437],{"type":917,"value":1438},"The theory is that swearing triggers your fight-or-flight response, releasing adrenaline that acts as a natural painkiller. It's a cathartic release.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1440,"children":1441},{},[1442],{"type":917,"value":1443},"But—and this is the catch—it only works if you don't swear all the time. People who curse constantly in daily life got almost no pain relief from swearing in the experiment. The emotional power of the words had worn off through overuse.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1445,"children":1446},{},[1447],{"type":917,"value":1448},"So there's actually a practical argument for not swearing too much: you want to keep those words in reserve for when you really need them.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1450,"children":1451},{},[1452],{"type":917,"value":964},{"type":913,"tag":38,"props":1454,"children":1456},{"id":1455},"how-to-actually-learn-this-stuff",[1457],{"type":917,"value":1458},"How to Actually Learn This Stuff",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1460,"children":1461},{},[1462,1464,1473,1475,1482,1484,1491],{"type":917,"value":1463},"If you've spent time with our ",{"type":913,"tag":1465,"props":1466,"children":1470},"a",{"href":1467,"rel":1468},"https:\u002F\u002Fmigaku.com\u002Fblog\u002Fjapanese\u002Fjapanese-swears",[1469],"nofollow",[1471],{"type":917,"value":1472},"Japanese swear words guide",{"type":917,"value":1474}," or the posts on ",{"type":913,"tag":1465,"props":1476,"children":1479},{"href":1477,"rel":1478},"https:\u002F\u002Fmigaku.com\u002Fblog\u002Flanguage-fun\u002Ffrench-swear-words",[1469],[1480],{"type":917,"value":1481},"French swear words",{"type":917,"value":1483}," and ",{"type":913,"tag":1465,"props":1485,"children":1488},{"href":1486,"rel":1487},"https:\u002F\u002Fmigaku.com\u002Fblog\u002Flanguage-fun\u002Fgerman-swear-words",[1469],[1489],{"type":917,"value":1490},"German swear words",{"type":917,"value":1492},", you know we take a pretty practical approach to this topic.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1494,"children":1495},{},[1496],{"type":917,"value":1497},"The truth about language learning is that you can't just memorize a list of profanity and call it done. You need to hear these words in context, repeatedly, to understand:",{"type":913,"tag":46,"props":1499,"children":1500},{},[1501,1506,1511,1516],{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1502,"children":1503},{},[1504],{"type":917,"value":1505},"How strong they actually are",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1507,"children":1508},{},[1509],{"type":917,"value":1510},"When native speakers use them",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1512,"children":1513},{},[1514],{"type":917,"value":1515},"What tone makes them aggressive vs. casual",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1517,"children":1518},{},[1519],{"type":917,"value":1520},"Which combinations work and which sound weird",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1522,"children":1523},{},[1524],{"type":917,"value":1525},"That last point matters more than you'd think. \"Shit\" can go almost anywhere, but there are specific phrases and patterns. \"You piece of shit\" works. \"You part of shit\" does not. This isn't something you learn from definitions—it's something you pick up from exposure.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1527,"children":1528},{},[1529],{"type":917,"value":964},{"type":913,"tag":38,"props":1531,"children":1533},{"id":1532},"the-bottom-line-on-english-words-thatll-get-you-in-trouble",[1534],{"type":917,"value":1535},"The Bottom Line on English Words That'll Get You in Trouble",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1537,"children":1538},{},[1539],{"type":917,"value":1540},"English swear words aren't just vocabulary to memorize. They're potentially offensive tools that require judgment, context-awareness, and a lot of exposure to use correctly.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1542,"children":1543},{},[1544],{"type":917,"value":1545},"My honest advice:",{"type":913,"tag":1547,"props":1548,"children":1549},"ol",{},[1550,1560,1570,1580],{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1551,"children":1552},{},[1553,1558],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1554,"children":1555},{},[1556],{"type":917,"value":1557},"Learn to recognize them all.",{"type":917,"value":1559}," You need to understand what's being said to you, even if you never say it yourself.",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1561,"children":1562},{},[1563,1568],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1564,"children":1565},{},[1566],{"type":917,"value":1567},"Be very conservative about using them.",{"type":917,"value":1569}," Until you're confident about context, err on the side of not swearing. The consequences of getting it wrong are worse than the benefits of getting it right.",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1571,"children":1572},{},[1573,1578],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1574,"children":1575},{},[1576],{"type":917,"value":1577},"Pay attention to who uses what, when.",{"type":917,"value":1579}," When you're watching shows or talking to native speakers, notice the patterns. What words do they use with friends vs. strangers? In what situations?",{"type":913,"tag":49,"props":1581,"children":1582},{},[1583,1588],{"type":913,"tag":1026,"props":1584,"children":1585},{},[1586],{"type":917,"value":1587},"Understand that emotional weight takes time.",{"type":917,"value":1589}," Swear words in your second language will feel less powerful than in your first. That's normal. It also means you might underestimate how offensive something sounds to native ears.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1591,"children":1592},{},[1593],{"type":917,"value":964},{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1595,"children":1596},{},[1597],{"type":917,"value":1598},"If you're serious about understanding how English actually sounds in the real world—profanity included—you need to spend time with authentic content. That's movies, TV shows, YouTube videos, podcasts. The stuff where people actually talk like people.",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1600,"children":1601},{},[1602],{"type":917,"value":1603},"Migaku's built specifically for this. The browser extension lets you look up any word instantly while you're watching Netflix or YouTube, and you can save vocabulary (yes, even the colorful stuff) to review later with spaced repetition. You're learning from the real thing, not sanitized textbook dialogues where nobody ever says anything stronger than \"darn.\"",{"type":913,"tag":10,"props":1605,"children":1606},{},[1607],{"type":917,"value":1608},"There's a 10-day free trial if you want to see how it works. 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