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Japanese - Grammar Points

「こっち・そっち・あっち」Here, there and over there

「こっち・そっち・あっち」Here, there and over there

Here, there, over there

From the title of this lesson and the usage of こ・そ・あ, you may have an idea of the topic being covered.

In this lesson, we will cover three words: こっち, そっち, and あっち. These words describe a location and follow the following pattern:

こ referring to a place near the speaker

そ referring to a place near the listener

あ referring to a place that is away from both of them.

1

こっち = here/over here

(あつ)からこっち()日陰(ひかげ)(はい)ろう

It’s hot, so come over here and get in the shade.

こっち()(にじ)()いる

Look over here! There’s a rainbow!

2

そっち = there/over there (side of the listener)

(いま)そっち()かっている

I’m heading your way now.

そっち(みせ)まだ()いている

Is that store near you still open?

3

あっち = over there/that way (away from listener and speaker)

あっち()える富士山(ふじさん)

That over there is Mt. Fuji.

(あぶ)ないからあっち()かないで

Don’t go over there — it’s dangerous.

Special Note

These three terms can also be used to refer to people. That is, こっち, そっち, and あっち refer to I, y’all/you, and he/him/she/her/they/them, respectively.

こっち, そっち and あっち are spoken, more casual versions of こちら, そちら and あちら, which we cover in a different lesson.

...れ

...(そ)こ

...の

...ちら

こ...

()

此処(ここ)

()

此方(こちら)

そ...

()

其処(そこ)

()

其方(そちら)

あ...

()

彼処(あそこ)

()

彼方(あちら)

ど...

()

何処(どこ)

()

何方(どちら)

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