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Please in Chinese: Polite and Proper Ways to Say Please in Chinese

Last updated: December 23, 2025

Please in Chinese: 请, modal verbs, softening particles, change of sentence structure

Let's clear up a major myth right away. The truth is, there's no single magic word for "please" when learning Chinese.❌ What if I told you that constantly forcing an equivalent, like some learners do, can actually sound strange and overly formal? The real skill is mastering a mindset of politeness woven into your sentence structure, tone, and choice of verbs. So far as making requests is concerned, you'll love how flexible and nuanced it can be. Here’s something I’ve learned about getting what you need, gracefully.

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Best not to say please in Chinese the way you do in English

Here’s the core concept you need to understand: Politeness in Chinese requests isn't usually achieved by slotting in a standalone word like "please." More or less, it’s built into the fabric of the question itself.

In English, "Please pass the salt" and "Pass the salt" have very different tones. In Chinese, the difference comes from other tools — softening particles, modal verbs, and the overall structure.

You’ll often see presented as the direct translation. And yes, it can be used, but its function is specific. is best for formal invitations, written instructions, or public announcements.

  1. You’ll see it on signs:

    Please Do Not Smoke.
  2. You’ll hear it from a host:

    Please have a seat.

The upside is its clear formality and respect. The downside? Using 请 before every casual request in daily conversation — like (Please give me coffee) — can make you sound like a textbook, not a relaxed person at a cafe. It’s not wrong, but it’s often not the most natural choice for informal settings. In other words, it’s a tool, not a universal rule.

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The real toolkit of softeners and verbs for a natural "please" sentence

Your main tools for everyday politeness are what I call "softening particles" and specific verb choices. These are the secret ingredients that make a request sound considerate, not commanding.

The most powerful softeners are the particles and .

Adding to the end of a suggestion makes it sound much more collaborative. It turns a statement into a gentle suggestion, inviting agreement. For example:


  1. I'll have a cup of coffee. (You can use this when the staff is asking you what to order.)

  2. Excuse me, could you turn off the stove here? (This is for asking the staff to turn off the candle fire or stove fire underneath some dishes.)

Similarly, adds a tone of urging or persuasion, often with a friendly, coaxing feel. It is something you’d say to a close friend. They don't mean "please," but they serve the same function of softening the directness. Such as:


  1. Help me, come on.

  2. Please don't act like this...

Next, use modal verbs to frame your wish as a possibility, not a certainty. Verbs like () (Can/May) and (Can) are your best friends. ? (Can you help me?) is infinitely more polite than the blunt (Help me). Adding the question particle at the end is non-negotiable for this approach. You’re literally asking about the other person’s ability or willingness, which is inherently respectful. You’re giving them a graceful exit.

So, the formula is simple: Person + + Action + ? This structure is your daily workhorse for polite requests.


  1. Could you give me a cup of water?

  2. Could you change a room for me?
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Different "please" examples from cafes to boardrooms

Your approach must change with the setting and relationship. Politeness is all about calibrating the social distance. Let me break down a few common scenarios so you can hear the difference.

In a casual shop or restaurant, you don't need .

  1. A natural, friendly way to order is to state what you want as a simple sentence, often with a soft tone:

    Give me a glass of water.
  2. To make it even smoother, you can add (To want):

    I'd like a cup of coffee.
  3. For a small favor with a friend or staff, use the modal verb structure:

    Can you close the door?

Now, for formal situations or with people of higher status, you do elevate the language.

  1. Here, can appropriately appear:

    Please wait a moment.
  2. You might use (To trouble/Inconvenience), which is a fantastic word for showing you acknowledge the imposition.

    May I trouble you to give me the report?

All in all, some common pitfalls to avoid are:

  1. Stop forcing into every sentence.
  2. Don't forget question intonation. Saying (Could you help me?) with a flat tone sounds like a robotic demand.
  3. Embrace context. In fast-paced, service-oriented interactions (buying street food, hailing a taxi), concise clarity is polite because it’s efficient.
  4. Finally, remember that tone of voice and body language carry at least half the message. A smile, a friendly demeanor, and a slightly higher, softer pitch can make even a direct (Give me this one) sound perfectly pleasant in the right context.
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Watch video with Migaku to learn different "please" in the Chinese language

I believe that at this point, you've got the general impression that - Ooo, it's so messy to learn when to use what kind of "please" expressions in Mandarin Chinese! The simple pass is - just use the clear statement or the modal verbs, and you'll be fine. To refine your Chinese speaking skills, you can also watch videos with Migaku to learn more tips on the context.

Migaku app can help generate Chinese subtitles even when the video does not feature any. For example, Migaku app can generate subtitles for this cut from The Knockout with the English translation. You can also click the words or sentences to add them to your flashcard collections and review them later.

This scene in the drama demonstrates that when ordering food, you can simply state your order with a polite tone, instead of using "please".

  1. Switch on YouTube and search for Chinese videos with the app.
  2. Click "Watch with Migaku", and the magic wand at the lower right corner to generate Chinese subtitles.
  3. Click on the new words or sentences in each subtitle and generate flashcards!
Learn Chinese please phrase with Chinese pinyin with Migaku
Learn Chinese with Migaku
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FAQs

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"Please" is your pass to unlock high-frequency daily requests

I can't imagine a scenario of making no request at all when travelling to mainland China. That's how indispensable it is to express "please" in day-to-day life. You can't avoid using it when visiting a convenience store, dining at a restaurant, or communicating with the hotel staff. And guess what? Right now, you not only know , but also the most localized ways of conveying the meanings using softening particles and modal verbs. The next step is to get familiar with them when consuming the media!

If you consume media in Chinese, and you understand at least some of the messages and sentences within that media, you will make progress. Period.

Politeness is always rewarding!